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Chat Session
Conducted for Students and SEM Practitioners
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HTML Issues for SEO's: CSS Q&A Led
by Robert Roberts March 11, 2003
Conducted by Robert
Roberts Academy of Web Specialists
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10:02:45 rroberts This is anchat so
that you can ask questions - believe it or not, I have not prepared a
speech. 10:02:58 rroberts Let's justthe
floor 10:03:44 pata ?
10:03:50 rroberts pata 10:04:30 pata What browser versions do visitors need to have in
order to utilize the power of CSS as it relates to SEO
10:05:02 rroberts anything after version 4, pretty
much 10:05:15 rroberts even NN4 will respond to
CSS on a limited basis 10:05:17 pata Is 4.0 too
early 10:05:37 rroberts not necessarily, but your
page may look different 10:06:07 pata according
to my log files 4.0 browsers are still the most popular (on five different
sites) 10:06:40 rroberts A lot of people still
use IE 5 as well, which treats some CSS differently
10:07:22 pata Advanced CSS (anything but text formatting)
seems risky to me 10:07:48 rroberts Not risky at
all 10:08:03 pata don't things render
funky 10:08:19 rroberts You can make your entire
presentation with CSS 10:08:42 rroberts the only
"funky" is NN4, but you encourage people to upgrade
10:09:03 pata maybe you could explain how YOU use CSS with
seo, or maybe I should let someone else ask a question
10:09:10 rroberts If you stay away from more advanced CSS,
you limit yourself 10:09:42 rroberts CSS isn't
necessarily a seo-specific issue, but it is a design issue because
10:10:18 rroberts it helps you control your pages easily and
gives you flexibility 10:11:00 rroberts No matter
how careful you are with seo, if pages are not current or accessible or meet
web standards, you are losing 10:11:07 rroberts a
large part of your audience 10:11:20 rroberts
that doesn't make any seo sense, at least to me 10:13:48 rroberts I posted a lot of resource material about CSS on
the seotoolbox/htmlchat area 10:14:11 rroberts
there is a page of examples from the web - real sites using CSS --
10:14:30 rroberts and they're very worth taking a look at so
that you can see just how flexible things can be 10:15:07 rroberts the seotoolbox site itself is all
controlled-controlled presentation 10:15:29
rroberts Does anyone use CSS editors like StyleMaster, etc?
10:16:11 web_chameleon I have FP 2002, but seem to have
bizarre errors occur when trying to apply 10:16:16 pata no never heard of it 10:16:36 rroberts I'm not advocating CSS editors - in fact, a text
editor is just fine. as for FP... 10:17:10
rroberts FP creates proprietary code, and messes with everything - I gave up on
it way, way back, so can't help you there. 10:17:44 web_chameleon what would you recommend instead of
FP? 10:17:49 pata what do you think of
Dreamweaver for CSS creation? 10:17:59
web_chameleon instead of using the built in CSS with FP?
10:18:22 rroberts I can't recommend one over another - I
don't use WYSIWYG. 10:18:31 dbarry FrontPage does
not have to modify your code 10:18:46 dbarry You
can easily set it to leave it alone. 10:19:07
rroberts OK - I don't use FP, so am not sure what you can do with it
10:19:31 rroberts Dreamweaver MX is pretty good with CSS -
I've experienced it some. 10:19:43 web_chameleon
I will email you later Dave to see where that adjustment can be made
10:19:57 rroberts GoLive is so-so with CSS
10:20:09 rroberts it will implement it, but it's hard to
edit it within GoLive 10:20:39 rroberts Does FP
allow you to hand-edit pages after you've set them up?
10:20:39 web_chameleon so you feel it is best to create CSS
in a text editor, then apply? 10:20:55 dbarry Yes
it does 10:21:22 dbarry In FP 2002, CSS is so
easy, you can do it asleep 10:21:32 rroberts Yes
- that's how I work, because it's so easy - there's nothing complicated about
CSS 10:22:12 rroberts you must, of course, adjust
html code for your CSS, but you can do that in your editor or a plain text
editor 10:23:26 rroberts Everybody works
differently - some just don't like working directly with code
10:23:27 pata Do you use the positioning features as well as
text formatting? 10:23:58 rroberts yes - I use
positioning features - the entire "look" of the site, in fact
10:24:29 dbarry That gives you major flexibility over the
location of text in your pages, doesn't it. 10:25:11 rroberts well, yes. I try to achieve the most flexible
layout possible so that it will not only render at
10:25:50 rroberts different window sizes, but can also be
easily read by non-standard internet access things like handhelds
10:27:00 dbarry I meant the location of your text in the
code for search engine spiders 10:27:11 rroberts
yes - exactly 10:27:39 rroberts as you know, the
quicker the spider can get to your "real" content, the better
10:27:43 web_chameleon so that's the way you get text to
adjust properly at different screen sizes 10:28:08 rroberts is that a question?
10:29:17 web_chameleon well ... yes
10:29:28 rroberts using an external stylesheet also helps
get spiders to you content quicker 10:29:32
web_chameleon or perhaps an "ah-ha" if I understood it correctly
10:30:15 rroberts text fills a space and wraps - if the
space is flexible and not fixed, it will adjust to screen sizes
10:30:57 web_chameleon okay, I think I am thinking of
something else. 10:32:31 rroberts I've rounded up
some resources for you all ... 10:33:22 rroberts
there is a very good CSS faq forum here ... http://www.hwg.org/resources/faqs/cssFAQ.html
10:33:50 rroberts sorry, but I can't make my chat-thing put
in a "link" thingy 10:34:09 aesopian I'll just
hand type it. Mine doesn't do link right either. 10:34:35 rroberts another big reference source:
http://www.websitetips.com/css/index.shtml
10:35:15 rroberts a brand new site that looks promising
is 10:35:17 rroberts The Nemesis Project for CSS
and XHTML 10:35:30 rroberts
http://nemesis1.f2o.org/ 10:36:19 rroberts one of
the best ways to start getting the hang of CSS is 10:36:29 rroberts to look at the code of sites that you
like 10:37:02 rroberts you'll often see what
they're CSS is linking to, for example "style.css"
10:37:23 rroberts then you go to site.com/style.css and
study it, and compare it to what you see on the page
10:37:36 rroberts you can always learn a little bit of
something 10:37:41 aesopian
http://www.w3schools.com is also a good reference. They entire site is done
with XHTML and CSS. 10:37:53 rroberts
absolutely! 10:38:22 rroberts It's also really
valuable to comment you CSS because 10:38:41
rroberts when you come back to it in 6 months, you don't have to wonder what
that div was supposed to do 10:39:13 rroberts
Giving your selector properties intelligible names also helps in the long
run 10:40:25 rroberts and not painting yourself
into a corner with names - for instance 10:40:47
rroberts you've got a header property that you want red
10:41:07 rroberts so you gleefully assign the class
.red 10:41:27 rroberts 6 months from now you want
that header to be blue 10:41:42 rroberts so you
must change the assigned color for the class red 10:41:55 rroberts which gets all kinds of confusing
10:42:42 rroberts so it's better to name the class something
that won't get you stuck 10:44:40 rroberts Let me
ask you something ... 10:44:52 rroberts What
things about CSS bother you the most? 10:45:09
rroberts what are the top gripes? 10:46:52
rroberts ok - no gripes - that's good 10:47:05
rroberts always remember: CSS is your friend 10:47:17 simone ? 10:47:22 rroberts
go 10:47:28 simone Regarding positioning features
... 10:47:38 simone I have been asked to do
something (optimization) for a flash only site 10:47:48 simone Everything is in Flash: images, text, menu
(links) 10:47:57 simone Do you think placing the
same text (those embedded in flash) + links 10:48:06 simone with layers under the flash movie (using
z-index), 10:48:17 simone can be dangerous
(Planet Ocean suggested this technique last year)???
10:48:47 rroberts You would have to experiment, I think
because 10:49:21 rroberts 1. not everyone has the
current Flash plugin or wants it, and either way, the text is covered
up 10:49:29 rroberts so how will they see
links? 10:49:46 rroberts 2. links under the flash
is fine for the spiders, I guess 10:50:03
rroberts but where is any of the content that the spiders want?
10:50:27 aesopian Wouldn't it be written in the same layer
as the links? 10:50:58 rroberts 3. isn't the
flash on top of the layer? 10:51:07 rroberts like
a z-index thing? 10:51:46 rroberts many sites
with flash have a text link to a non-flash equivalent
10:52:45 rroberts if the content is hidden, how does that
help non-flash visitors? 10:54:05 rroberts I
don't think there's any one single answer 10:54:55 rroberts does someone else have an insight on
this? 10:55:30 aesopian Dave Barry, the author of
that Planet Ocean article on Z-order and Flash, was here just a second ago, but
he left to do something else. 10:55:39 aesopian
We could have asked him... but too late. 10:55:50
rroberts drat - I didn't realize that 10:56:05
rroberts if he drops back by, corner him! 10:56:24 simone Ok, thanks. 10:56:49
aesopian Well, he's in the corner of my office right now, or more like I'm in
the corner of his... He's busy with something else right now.
10:57:19 rroberts well gang, it's almost time for the
Froogle chat in conference room #2. I enjoyed your company, and
10:57:49 rroberts hope you found this helpful. If you have
comments or questions, email info and I'll do what I can to help
you out.
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