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How to Design a Web Site that Also Happens to be Search Engine Friendly!
February 27, 2003


Conducted by Bill Gentry

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Bill Gentry: I'm mostly here to answer any questions. I don't really have a spiel to dish out, although I will give you some resources to check out and a couple of examples to look at.

Standup Comedian: What are your thoughts on the micro-sites?

Bill Gentry: Used to do them a couple of years ago. For rankings and traffic purposes I was successful at deploying them...

Bill Gentry: We used them to funnel traffic through them. I don't remember how well that worked, but the rankings and traffic to the sites were good. And these were sites with online gambling related keywords.

Standup Comedian: Which do you think are better 1 page micro's or 4 or 5 page mini's?

Bill Gentry: Nowadays, I probably wouldn't use them. I would rather put the relevant information on site.

Bill Gentry: Our "mini sites" were a minimum of 4-5 pages, sometimes as many as 10 pages depending upon the topic and the amount of content we could muster up.

Bill Gentry: If you're going to use them, then I suggest several pages rather than one.

Standup Comedian: If they were to drive traffic and create link popularity to a central site that has some real hard competition. I have noticed that Campbell and Martelli are using long single pages.

Bill Gentry: Oh, one other thing about some of those mini sites... I have derived a fair amount of affiliate income from them, in addition to the flow through traffic.

Bill Gentry: Let's put it this way: You are going to find that every SEO professional has an opinion about what works best based on his or her experiences.

Bill Gentry: For me, I have had success with 4-5 page mini sites, but I have never deployed single page sites whereas others have done just the opposite and had success.

Bill Gentry: I have had a lot of success working with online gaming sites, and terrible success with real estate sites, yet others may have the opposite experiences.

Bill Gentry: So, everyone has good advice to give, but you also need to beware of the negative advice they give, because others will have good experiences under the same or similar conditions.

Martin M: It's funny you mentioned that you did not have success with RE sites...I am about to suggest the strategy for a group of agents.

Webman: I am trying the strategy with a group of mortgage sites.

Bill Gentry: Like I said, everyone will have different success stories. Perhaps my lack of good results with RE sites were because of some of the constraints and bad content supplied to me by the client

Bill Gentry: So, now I would like to get back on topic. Designing SE Friendly Web Sites.

Burgwald: How would I set a series of mini sites with one server or multi domain names?

Burgwald: with one server.

Webman: I'd say the latter.

Bill Gentry: Not sure I understand the question completely. When I worked at The Selling Source, we deployed hundreds of mini sites, all served from the same server with different domain names. We linked them together where doing so was logical...

Bill Gentry: All of the online gaming related sites were linked together, but we didn't link them to the cash advance sites.

Martin M: So all of the sites had the same IP address?

Bill Gentry: Most of them.

Standup Comedian: Mine I'll have anonymous domain names, all on different hosts in different states.

Burgwald: Does it make any difference for type ie .com .us, etc?

Bill Gentry: Occasionally I would have our server admin set me up a couple of them with unique IPs, but it was troublesome for him to them all, when you are talking hundreds of domains.

Burgwald: Explain.

Bill Gentry: We used .com and .net, so I would say that it probably doesn't matter, except that when people try to guess the domain name and type it directly into their browser they are going to try .com first...

Bill Gentry: So if you are trying to brand a site, I suggest using .com tlds.

Bill Gentry: What do you mean? Explain.

Burgwald: Troublesome for the IP.

Webman: I think he meant elaborate, which you just did.

Bill Gentry: When you are setting up domains with a shared IP, basically all you have to do is create the domain space on the server...

Burgwald: How?

Bill Gentry: When you are creating unique IPs for each domain there are several additional steps that have to be taken to set up the unique IP address, plus you have to get those IPs from your hosting company before you can set them up on your server...

Burgwald: What are the steps?

Bill Gentry: If you are asking me for a step by step procedure on how to set up domains on a server, I cannot answer your question. It has been more than a year since I have set up domains on a server myself. Plus it is way beyond the scope of the topic of this chat session: Designing SE Friendly Sites. So I would really like to get back on topic.

Standup Comedian: Do you find using CSS with only divisions and no tables to be advantageous?

Bill Gentry: There is enormous power in CSS if you take a little time to learn how to use it to manipulate page elements.

Bill Gentry: There are situations where I will use tables in conjunction with CSS. See SEO Jobs: www.seojobs.com/index.php.

Bill Gentry: It is done using tables, and in some areas nested tables. But all of the content (and the navigation buttons) make heavy use of CSS.

Standup Comedian: I think it was your code I saw where you Z layered divisions to place keyword rich text higher than the images. Is that a good strategy?

Bill Gentry: On the other hand, my cousin's site, Denise Bruchman: www.denisebruchman.com/photos/index.php, which I am currently developing, uses CSS to determine placement of page elements as well as style.

Bill Gentry: Using z-orders won't place your keywords higher on the page. Z-orders are used for depth... putting layers (containers) on top of each other.

Martin M: I was going to ask if it is best to stay away from using frames and just use tables? I still have more to learn about CSS. Are you using CSS for rollovers at SEOJobs.com? I thought nested tables were not good to use.

Bill Gentry: What I think you mean is that I may have an image at the top of a page, but looking at the underlying code shows it at the bottom. That's a function of absolute positioning and I can change the order of appearance in a browser by using absolute positioning.

Bill Gentry: If you want your site spidered, then stay away from frames. Most search engines will not follow the links to framed pages from the framset page. They use "src=" rather than "href=".

Bill Gentry: The navigation buttons at SEOJobs.com are text links with CSS applied to them to make them look like buttons.

Bill Gentry: Regarding nested tables... I think most search engines (at least those major ones that have been around a while now) are smart enough to know what is content and what is HTML...

Bill Gentry: So it is my opinion that bloated code won't necessarily penalize you, but you should still try to make your code as streamlined as possible.

Pata: I check my log files all the time (7 sites) and IE 4 is still very popular. Do these CSS strategies render correctly in 4.0 browsers?

Bill Gentry: It depends... I read a really great book recently on CSS: "Designing CSS Web Pages" by Christopher Schmitt.

Bill Gentry: No, it's not a CSS definition book. It's a book on tapping the power of CSS and creating great sites.

Pata: Does this book list CSS features and their browser introduction?

Bill Gentry: In the book he shows you how to build a page that will look great in modern browsers, but still work just fine in older non-CSS browsers.

Standup Comedian: Would the higher numbered the z-layer regardless of actual placement in the physical code be crawled by the spider before the lower numbered division?

Bill Gentry: I am not sure how a spider actually crawls a page. My guess is that they read the source code from top to bottom.

Bill Gentry: So using absolute positioning you can push your content to the top of the source code without affecting the way modern browsers render the page.

Bill Gentry: However, if you look closely at Google's descriptions, you'll notice that the descriptions are actually snippets of content from various places on a page...

Bill Gentry: So even pushing content to the top of the source code doesn't matter much for Google.

Standup Comedian: Which do you prefer to use for font-size? pt, em, or px?

Bill Gentry: I prefer pt, because I can control the output somewhat. I have found that 9pt Verdana renders almost identically in Netscape and IE which is a plus for cross browser design...

Bill Gentry: And Verdana is not so small at that point size as to be unreadable at high screen resolutions.

Webman: Isn't 9pt a little small?

Bill Gentry: Not Verdana font. Other fonts, yes, 9 pt would be way too small. If I use Arial, I'll bump it up to 12 point or larger, or go with ems.

Standup Comedian: Regarding naming do you use id= or class= ?

Bill Gentry: If you want to apply behavior scripting then you have to use ID. To apply a style, you have to use CLASS.

Bill Gentry: If you want to apply behavior scripting to a style, you have to use both.

Bill Gentry: We're starting to run short of time, so before everyone runs off, I want to get one more thing in real quickly.

Bill Gentry: Learn copywriting. It's essential in attracting and keeping visitors as well as good rankings.

Bill Gentry: Another book that's a big help: "Networds" by Nick Usborne.

Shermanhu: GREAT BOOK! Amazing writer - personal vibe and voice. He also moderates a newsletter list on copywriting at www.adventive.com and his "excess voice" ezine from his site is also very good - www.nickusborne.com.

Bill Gentry: Also, "The Step by Step Copywriting Course" by Karon Thackston. It's available online and not expensive.

Shermanhu: Also another great ebook.

Bill Gentry: www.copywritingcourse.com>http://www.copywritingcourse.com

Bill Gentry: Those two books should have you writing better copy in a couple of weeks.

Shermanhu: True, true.

Bill Gentry: I will also take questions past this chat session at bill

Shermanhu: Thanks bill for your nuggets of wisdom!

Bill Gentry: No problem.

Burke: What is the difference in content etc. between the courses offered from ACW and the workshops? If any?

Martin M: Thank you bill, I just took the Orlando SEO Workshop and Robin & John had lots of great things to say about you! Thanks again

Bill Gentry: Not sure. I haven't attended the workshops. But the big difference is that you have live instruction, you can ask questions and get live answers, and you get one on one time with Robin and John during the workshops.

Bill Gentry: I'll be popping in on the workshop in May here in Vegas.

Shermanhu: Plus Michael Campbell, Brent Winters, Dave Berry, plus others

Martin M: Excellent workshop!!! Can't say enough great things about it! And Robin & John are just the best teachers!

Bill Gentry: Yes, they have quite an entourage traveling with them now.

Standup Comedian: Oh good I am going so I will look forward to meeting you!

Shermanhu: Yes - either in person or via conferencing.

Bill Gentry: Yes, I need to get some photos for the SEW site!

Shermanhu: Plus you get so much in bonuses! Including a 6 months free hosting acct with combustion hosting.

Shermanhu: Michael's ebooks, and discounts on software, etc.

Martin M: I highly recommend the workshop. Robin, John and all of their guests are tremendously generous and very easy to understand.

Bill Gentry: And a discount on web design from me if you don't have the time, inclination or creativity to design your own web site!

Standup Comedian: You mean I won't have to steal your code anymore?

Shermanhu: Great shameless self promotion -grin-

Bill Gentry: Yeah, it was, but I couldn't help it.

Bill Gentry: We'll everyone, we're out of time. If you have any questions that didn't get answered you can e-mail them to me at bill


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